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The Night Belshazzar Died — déjà vu?

Belshazzar's Feast by Rembrandt  (1635)It is nothing less than amazing to see how God works in the affairs of people and nations. Judah went into captivity to Babylon because of her unbelief and rebellion, thus God used the evil Babylonians to punish them (Jeremiah 20). At the same time, however, He said the Babylonians would also be punished for the way they would treat His people during their captivity (Jeremiah 25). From this we learn that though God does not deny the free-will of humans, He uses that same free-will to accomplish that which He has ordained to be. A good case in point is the story of Belshazzar found in Daniel chapter five. It all happened on the night of October 29th, 539 BC.

Belshazzar was a reckless, intemperate and confirmed pleasure-seeker who was probably spoiled rotten as a child. His father, Nabonidus, was somewhat of a cultured man who had basically gone into retirement and left his arrogant son in charge of the kingdom. On that particular night Belshazzar gave a big party for his nobles and everybody who was somebody in Babylon. It became a drunken orgy with all his wives and concubines present. If that were not bad enough he decided, for specific reasons unknown, to blaspheme the God of Israel. He commanded the gold vessels taken from Solomon’s temple in Jerusalem be brought in and that everybody drink from them. The king, with joyous spirit, went on to praise the gods of gold and silver. This blasphemous party was the last straw and God took action and intervened.

Without warning a hand appeared and wrote something on the wall next to where Belshazzar was sitting. The hand then disappeared just as suddenly as it appeared. Such an event cannot make a drunk man sober, but it can make a drunk man fearful. In fact, Belshazzar was so scared that his knees knocked together. He offered a great reward to anyone who could interpret the writing, but none of his “wise men” had a clue as to what was going on. The aged Daniel was finally brought in and was offered the position of being third in command to Nabonidus if he could interpret the meaning.

The first thing the prophet Daniel did was to rebuke the king for his pride and blasphemy and then he told him he did not want the rewards. He told Belshazzar the inscription meant he had been weighed in the balance by God and had been found wanting. As a result the king’s realm would be given to the Medes and Persians, his enemies.

Then what happened next is the interesting part. Belshazzar accepted the interpretation and insisted Daniel be given the rewards: the purple robe, the necklace of gold and the place of being third in the kingdom. The text indicates Belshazzar had no anger toward Daniel and, more importantly, no ominous sense of foreboding. Yet, that very night some soldiers of the Medo-Persian army diverted the Euphrates River which flowed beneath the city walls, walked in and took the city. Belshazzar, while drinking from God’s golden cups and reveling in his pagan kingship, was killed that very night.

What was the problem with Belshazzar? Actually, he had three major problems. He failed to learn the lesson about Nebuchadnezzar regarding how God deals with arrogance and pride (Daniel 4). He did not really believe God would intervene in the affairs of men, and he did not believe in the imminence of God’s judgment, if any would come at all. He was a fool.

The life and death of Belshazzar presents us with an excellent pre-type of the Gentile-ruled world of the last days. As much as any man in history he exemplifies the attitude of the anti-God system that will exist in those days just prior to the removal of the church from the world by way of the rapture. Take a look at Belshazzar and superimpose his attitude upon our modern secular society. It will be easy to see just how reflective things are today of that evil king and the wickedness of his day.

In the days of Belshazzar God was of no genuine concern. Though some of the pagan Babylonians acknowledged the existence of Jehovah, the God of the Jews, they did not really pay much attention to Him. To most of them He was just another god to be given a measure of recognition, but to whom would be given no serious credibility much less worship and heed.

In the culture of the 21st century it seems this attitude is even more pronounced. That is, though the pagan king Nebuchadnezzar acknowledged the power of God (Daniel 4:34ff) 2500 years ago, modernists often do not even believe in God. It has been reported there are over 205 million atheists in the world and about 30 million in America. 1 The die-hards among these people will not be swayed by the obviously God-made complexity of nature, the unassailable credibility of the Bible nor the loving and selfless example of Christian friends. Their hearts have been so deadened by the poison of humanism that even the disappearance of millions of people at the rapture will likewise have no genuine and lasting impact on their belief system. Secularists go beyond simply not learning lessons from the past about God — they refuse to believe He even exists.

You see, to believe in God as the only God is to acknowledge He just might have something to say about the way people should live. And for the secularist this is anathema. No secularist in his right mind in this post-modern world would dare admit to consulting God about anything much less heeding anything He might say. This is the major problem with evolution. That is, a growing number of researchers associated with the life sciences admits the theory of evolution has too many holes in it to be believable. Yet, at the same time they reject the concept of “intelligent design” because it would force them to admit the reality of God, and if that is admitted then logic would require them to at least consider what He has to say. And that is simply unacceptable.

Since Daniel’s interpretation was not to Belshazzar’s benefit, why did Belshazzar not kill him immediately? One reason is that Belshazzar did have a type of religious belief system, though it was definitely pagan to the core, and might have thus granted at least a measure of interest in what Daniel had said, for he had certainly been taught the history of Babylon under Nebuchadnezzar. But, Belshazzar chose to severely limit whatever interest might have been in his heart.

Many think along this same line today. They have some sort of belief system that lays the groundwork for at least a cursory nod to the Bible, though they would classify it as a work of literature instead of the Word of God. These people feel the stories of the great miracles of God are at best myths with morals but are definitely not truths with consequences. The immutable laws of God are smiled at condescendingly and His warnings about imminent judgment are classified as the tirades of an angry god conjured up by the imagination of people too uncouth, uneducated and unsophisticated to escape the clutches of superstition. God is simply not taken seriously, if He is even believed in at all.

Belshazzar did not believe Daniel’s God would take a hand in his personal matters and those of his kingdom. He might have been called an ancient deist. That is, he might have admitted the existence of God, but he refused to really believe He is in any way involved in the affairs of this world. Lots of people are like that today. People must be warned: do not fail to notice that God has previously intervened several times in the natural course of events — the flood, the judgment of Korah for his rebellion, the incarnation, the resurrections, etc. — and He has specific plans to intervene several times more in the future. This is critical to an accurate understanding of Bible prophecy.

God is indeed interested in what happens to this world. He made it, and He has plans for it. Do not think for one second He has removed His hand from the affairs of the planet. This is somewhat difficult for many people to accept. And a major reason for their rejection of this truth is they know precious little, at best, about the matter. These folks know more about the stock market, the TV guide, the NFL draft and Washington politics than they do about what God has said regarding the future. They have little or no faith because they avoid that which brings faith (Romans 10:17). Bible prophecy to them is foreign to their thinking, uncomfortable in any discussion, distressing in its analysis and dreadful in its fulfillment.

If anything Daniel said would happen at all, Belshazzar did not believe it would happen right away. After all, he was secure behind those massive city walls with an abundance of food and water, and his army was on guard ready to repel any invader. He placed his trust in his own wisdom, his own gods and his own security measures. But mostly Belshazzar trusted his own intuition which said nothing will happen any time soon; eat, drink and have a good time for tomorrow will be like today, only better.

Can you imagine his surprise when the Medes and Persians came bursting into his throne room that same night? In gut-wrenching fear he might have screamed, “No!” in disbelief as the soldiers quickly moved upon him to drive swords or spears into his belly. When his great party started earlier that evening this was the farthest thing from his pagan mind. How quickly things can happen and how permanent the results!

Like the appearance of the Medes and Persians in Belshazzar’s throne room, the rapture of the church will also be an absolute and total surprise to untold multitudes. Some of those surprised will know what has happened, but it will be altogether too late. Most, however, will not understand and will therefore be open to the lies that will be spoon fed to them by all the false and apostate religious leaders who will also be left behind.

But, when this happens will there be any who will not be surprised? That is an easy question. Those who get up each morning and go to bed each evening thinking, “This might be the day” will not be caught by surprise. It will be the consummate answer to their fervent prayer, Maranatha! (1 Corinthians 16:22).

Even some professing Christians (a loose term in this context) refuse to believe in what we call the rapture. As was the case with Noah’s neighbors, Korah and others like them, a very big and terrible surprise is waiting for them right around the corner! No prophecy must be fulfilled first, no event in Israel must happen first, the anti-Christ will not appear first, etc. Plainly said: it could happen at any moment.

The “yes, but not now” attitude is quite common in these last days. Many of these same people were taught the truth in their early years about sin, judgment, the cross, the rapture, etc., but as they grew older they put aside such “childish” things. Essentially their hearts became calloused and the conviction of the Holy Spirit no longer had any effect. Somewhere, deeply embedded in the recesses of their memory, lies the truth about the rapture, the tribulation, judgment, etc., but they seldom think about such things and their already hardened hearts are salved by Satan’s lie that says, “Yes, its okay to believe in all that, but just don’t take it seriously. And, besides, all that prophecy stuff is probably a thousand years away. And besides, you are still young...”

The 2500 year old story of Belshazzar is being repeated in these last days. Only this time the character is not a specific man, but an entire world of people. And the consequences will not be limited to the taking of a city and the death of its king, but the entire planet with billions of people will be thrown into a seven year time of suffering and death that is absolutely unprecedented. Though certainly not void of a heart-felt attitude of love for lost people, the Daniels of today understand the time for politically correct, milquetoast diplomacy is over. Now is the time to say what must be said. Déjà vu? Yes! DLM

End Note:
1) “Number of Atheists”. Cited 21 April 05


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